Trauma and Electrocution in Raptors

Related signs — each one links to its page:

Signs depend on the severity and type of accident. An abnormally drooping wing may be observed, limping, inability to fly or stand, swelling of a leg or wing, visible wounds or an area of burned and blackened skin (typical of electrocution).

The bird may be depressed, prostrate, with half-closed eyes and ruffled feathers.

In severe cases: convulsions, trembling, paralysis of a limb, loss of sight, bleeding from the beak or nostrils, or the bird remaining lying down unable to get up.

Electric shock can also cause immediate cardiac arrest with no visible external injury.

Treatment depends on the cause and the animal's condition: it must be determined by a veterinarian. No self-medication.

What to do if you find an injured Eagle Owl by the roadside? If you find an injured Eagle Owl (or any bird of prey) on the roadside, here are the recommended steps: 1. **Ensure your safety first** – Stay alert to traffic and keep a safe distance from the bird. 2. **Minimize stress** – Avoid sudden movements or loud noises. The bird may be frightened and could injure itself further. 3. **Contact wildlife professionals** – Call your local wildlife rehabilitation center, animal control, or an emergency veterinary clinic specializing in wild animals. They have the expertise and proper equipment to handle birds of prey safely. 4. **If you must move the bird** – Only do this if it's in immediate danger (e.g., in the middle of the road). Use a blanket or cloth to gently cover and contain it, then place it in a well-ventilated box away from noise and pets. 5. **Provide temporary shelter** – Keep the bird in a warm, quiet, dark place until professionals arrive. 6. **Do not attempt medical treatment** – Birds of prey can be aggressive when injured, and improper handling may cause additional harm. 7. **Wash your hands** – After any contact, wash thoroughly for hygiene and safety. Time is critical for injured wildlife, so prompt professional help offers the best chance of recovery.

Protect it by covering it with a thick cloth to limit stress and injuries from its talons, place it in a ventilated box and immediately contact a wildlife rescue center or a veterinarian. Avoid giving it anything to drink or eat.

Does electrocution always leave visible marks?

No. An electrical shock can be fatal without leaving any visible external burn, particularly in the case of immediate cardiac arrest. The typical burns, when they do occur, are often found under the wings or at the level of the legs.

Can a Great Eagle Owl with a broken wing ever fly again?

It depends on the type of fracture. Some simple fractures that are well treated allow for complete recovery, but complex fractures near the joints often permanently compromise flight capacity.

Are these accidents frequent in this species?

Yes, collisions and electrocution are among the leading causes of mortality and admission to care facilities for large nocturnal raptors such as the Eagle Owl, particularly among young birds in the dispersal phase.